How to Write an Abstract for Thesis | Tips & Tricks Included

It’s the little things that matter the most.

-Anonymous

The above quote finds 100% relevance when it comes to writing an abstract for your thesis. You may get a jolt after knowing that this thesis chapter remains very close to the heart of the professor, and thus, influences the overall grades effectively. Many students consider the thesis abstract as just a short summary of their work, which is half-true. There’s a lot more than the potential examiner wishes to see. After reading this, your mind must have irked a question- how to write an abstract for a thesis? Well, the time has come to get the answer to the question.

Hello, students! Welcome to the blog, which sheds light on abstract writing guidelines. The piece of information also contains the best tips for achieving perfection in your thesis chapter. So, without wasting a moment, quickly grab your favourite snack and start scrolling the page further!

An Ultimate Guide to Writing a Thesis Abstract! *DO NOT MISS*

So finally, you have completed the first draft of your academic paper. Big congratulations to you on winning half of the battle, but now is the time to take the most important move, viz., abstract writing. The majority of the students look for abstract writing tips without knowing the significance and fundamentals of the section. But you need not worry! The subsequent sections will answer all your queries once and for all.

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Let Us Begin…

1. What Is an Abstract?

An abstract is that section of your thesis paper which gives a brief about your project. In simpler terms, it emphasizes the aims and outcomes of the research so that the readers (here, your professor) can know exactly what the paper is all about. The word limit is somewhere around 150-300 words but is advised to overview the university guidelines for perfection. Furthermore, no matter you are writing an abstract for a literature review or a research paper, the chapter is included after the title page & acknowledgement but before the section containing the table of contents.

Moreover, your abstract template should consist of the following components:

• Research Problems & Objectives
• Methods
• Results
• Arguments

2. When to Write a Thesis Abstract?

Well, the answer is ALWAYS! This miniature version of the academic paper is required every time. It is the last section which you write. As per the thesis writing help experts, it should be self-explained and independent, not a copied version from your research paper. In general, it should be easy to understand for everyone who hasn’t read your document.

After having a brief about the fundamentals, let us dig more into the topic.

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3. What Are the Four Elements of the Abstract?

By now, you have learned that it is a scaled-down version of your thesis, and therefore, it should include the four main parts:

• Aims
• Methods
• Results
• Conclusion

Now, let us highlight each of the components one by one.

1. Aims:

Here you will be required to define the purpose of your research. What theoretical problem does your research answer, or what research question is your aim to answer? These are the crucial questions that you need to answer. The majority of the students looking for the answer to the question, “How to write an abstract for a research paper?” struggles to write this sub-section. And obviously, you will never want to fall into the same category of students. Thus, keep some points in mind:

• Do not give detailed background information. Keep the content brief
• State the objective only after identifying the problem
• Analyze, investigate, and evaluate are some verbs you must use
• An abstract is always written in the present or simple past tense. Avoid using the future tense

2. Methods:

Now the time arrives to flash a light on the ‘chosen’ research methods for answering the thesis question. It is a short description giving an insight into your research approach in one or two sentences. Below are a few points that you must know:

• It is always written in the simple past tense
• Don’t evaluate the methodology’s weaknesses and strengths
• Keep it short

3. Results

Irrespective of whether you are searching for the solution to the query- “How to write an abstract for a conference?” or want to know the art of writing a PERFECT abstract, you just can’t miss this sub-section. Well, the reason lies in the fact that it contains arguments that support and justifies your thesis question. Before you start summarizing the research results, have a read at these crucial points:

• It can be written in the present or simple past tense
• Highlight the important findings only to back the conclusion

4. Conclusion:

State the important conclusion of the research here- what is your solution to the thesis question or problem? The moral of the story is that your professor should clearly understand the main point that your research has argued or proved.

Some important tips are highlighted below:

• It is written in the present simple tense
• Mention the research limitations (related to methods or sample size)
• Include recommendations and suggestions for future research

Reading so far, you must have known about the 4 components of the thesis abstract. Moving on further, let us answer the question- "how to write an abstract for a thesis?”

Best Abstract Writing Tips You Wish You Had Known Earlier!

It is a brainer that condensing the whole thesis into a couple of words is indeed a tough job. But, students should not forget that it is the first thing read by the professor, and hence, you should not leave any stone unturned in making it phenomenal. To help you with the same, below are the best tips from renowned online thesis help experts.

1. Follow the ‘Reverse Outline’ Approach: It is not necessary to include the same elements in the abstract. The process of abstract writing can differ depending on the structure of the research. For instance, a thesis in humanities builds an argument via a thematic chapter, and in this case, reverse outlining is the best approach. In this process, you need to list down keywords for each section/chapter and craft one or two sections that summarize the central argument. This will provide the framework of the abstract's structure. Now, revise the sentences for making connections and showing the development of arguments. In this way, you will get a condensed version of the story, including information that can be easily be found in the main section.

2. Go Through Thesis Abstract Samples: Learning the conventions of abstract writing becomes easy when you go through samples. Refer to the abstract example for the report for a better understanding. Moreover, you must have referred to multiple journal abstracts for conducting the literature review- use them for a good outcome. Now, let us move on to the next tip.

3. Adopt Clear & Concise Writing: An impressive abstract is short yet impactful. Hence, ensure that each of the words written counts. Each sentence should communicate the central idea in the most effective manner. Avoid using unnecessary words and obscure jargon. If you are struggling with the editing part, then consult online editing & proofreading services.

4. Check Formatting: Your professor can ask you to write the abstract following specific formatting requirements, such as font size, font style, word limit, etc. Thus, make sure that you stick to the norms and stand tall on the academic standards. For instance, if you are drafting APA research papers, then you must follow the APA abstract format.

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Here’s the final checklist:

• The word limit is followed
• The abstract is written after the title page & acknowledge page and before the table of contents
• The objective, problem statement and research questions are stated
• A brief description of the methodology is provided
• The important results are summarized
• The main conclusion is included
• Future suggestions and/or recommendations are provided
• The thesis abstract is easy-to-understand

So, now you must have known how to write an abstract for a thesis. Bring the above-mentioned hacks into practice and draft a superior-quality paper. However, if you still fail to do the same, then the subsequent section is your match made in heaven.

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